04/09/2014
VietNamNet
Bridge - The emergence and expansion of international technology
corporations in Vietnam in the past two years shows an important shift
in investment. The Vice President of the Vietnam Association of Foreign
Investment Enterprise (VAFIE), Nguyen Van Toan, talks about this trend.
Q: Microsoft
recently announced that it would expand the production scale of the
Nokia cell-phone factory in Bac Ninh Province. Earlier, Samsung, LG, and
Intel had also said they would increase their investment in Vietnam.
What do you think about the investment wave of these world-leading
technology companies?
A: Foreign investment is not something new in
Vietnam but the appearance of technology groups with projects worth
billions of US dollars show the changes. This proves that the investment
climate in the country is getting better and Vietnam is becoming the
preferred destination of foreign investors, especially as many
international companies are gradually withdrawing from China because of
macroeconomic instability and high labor costs.
This opportunity
also comes at the time Vietnam is strongly changing its investment
attraction orientation, focusing more on quality and giving priority to
investment in the field of high technology, clean technology and source
technology and the investors from the developed countries.
The
presence of multinational corporations can push the development of the
local business community, help local businesses participate in the
global production, supply chain, increase export value and improve the
quality of human resources.
Creating a Silicon Valley in Vietnam
is the dream of many people. I know that Samsung is seeking land to set
up a research center in the north. This is a good sign because if they
do so, it means that they want to turn Vietnam into their global
production base. The latest technologies and models will come from here.
Q: However, the under-developed supporting
industry of Vietnam is a barrier hindering the country from entering the
production chain of multinational corporations. What do you think about
this?
A: The support industry has been a
matter of concern for decades, but until now it has not been solved
properly. For Samsung, its current supply chain includes 80 foreign
units.
However, when more international technology groups come to
Vietnam, I believe that Vietnam's supporting industries will prosper.
In early September, VAFIE will hold a conference with local businesses
to seek supporting partners. It is good if a big technology group can
select 10-15 Vietnamese firms.
A businessman told me that it is a
huge success if Vietnam can join the 1% on the value chain of the
technology groups like Samsung.
Q: To become a partner of the multinational corporations, what should Vietnamese businesses do and what support that they need?
A: First
of all, Vietnam must invest heavily in technology, brains and human
resources. Initially, they may have to import technology. Obviously,
technology is a long-term issue of Vietnam.
In addition, the
Government should also have incentives for support industries in terms
of taxes, land leasing, and capital to promote the development of this
field. Priority should also be given to foreign high-tech enterprises if
they commit to support and have long-term cooperation with domestic
enterprises.
Management mechanisms also need to be stricter to create transparency in the investment environment.
Q: With
the new policies on investment encouragement, how will be the wave of
investment of high-tech groups in Vietnam in the coming time?
A:
Years ago, experts predicted the new wave of investment shifts into
Vietnam and this is the biggest opportunity, both economically and
politically. In the message released early this year, the Prime Minister
set out the key task of seeking new growth engine for the economy,
which is the technology platform.
At the same time, developing
the high-tech industry, cooperating with many international friends such
as Japan, the USA, South Korea, and the EU are also the key to Vietnam
to escape from dependence, toward greater equality in development
production. I believe that Vietnam can succeed in this shifting wave.
VNE/VNN
(http://english.vietnamnet.vn/fms/science-it/111080/silicon-valley-dream-in-vietnam-is-coming-true.html)
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